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Gyrophyllum hirondellei Deap water Sea Pen

Gyrophyllum hirondellei is commonly referred to as Deap water Sea Pen. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Iris Sampaio, Azoren


Courtesy of the author Dr. Iris Sampaio, Azoren

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15668 
AphiaID:
128514 
Scientific:
Gyrophyllum hirondellei 
German:
Tiefwasser-Seefeder 
English:
Deap Water Sea Pen 
Category:
Sjöpennor 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Scleralcyonacea (Order) > Pennatulidae (Family) > Gyrophyllum (Genus) > hirondellei (Species) 
Initial determination:
Studer, 1891 
Occurrence:
Azores, Central Atlantic, Florida, Northeast Atlantic, The Bahamas 
Sea depth:
721 - 2220 Meter 
Size:
21,8 cm 
Temperature:
3,4 °F - 10,2 °F (3,4°C - 10,2°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Organic suspended sediment , Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-04-13 17:32:00 

Info

The deep-water sea pen Gyrophyllum hirondellei has been known only from the North Atlantic, from Rosemary Seamount, Rockall Rock Island, and Hatton Banks to the Azores and Bahamas, western Atlantic.

Freshly collected colonies were light brown on the peduncle, rachis, and the section of rachis that has polyp leaves dorsally, but darker brown on the surfaces of the polyps
The sclerites are visible as whitish trabecular structures.
The autozooids themselves were dark brown.

Very little is known about the biology of the deep water sea feather, the photo time the very long trunk/foot into which the sea feather can retract when disturbed.

We thank Dr. Iris Sampaio, Azores, for the first photo of Gyrophyllum hirondellei!
See https://dsbsoc.org/scientist-profiles/meet-the-next-generation-of-deep-sea-researchers-iris-sampaio/

Literature reference:
European Journal of Taxonomy 847: 73-103.
https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.847.1983
Pablo J. López-Gózalez, Jim Drewery, Gary C. Williams.
A new family for the enigmatic sea pen genus Gyrophyllum Studer, 1891 (Octocorallia, Pennatulacea), a molecular and morphological approach.
Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)

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