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Tripterodon orbis African spadefish

Tripterodon orbis is commonly referred to as African spadefish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Admin Meerwasser-Lexikon

Foto: Chumbe Island, Sansibar, Tansania, Ost-Afrika, Westlicher Indischer Ozean


Courtesy of the author Admin Meerwasser-Lexikon

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
13411 
AphiaID:
218714 
Scientific:
Tripterodon orbis 
German:
Afrikanischer Spatenfisch 
English:
African Spadefish 
Category:
Fladdermusfiskar 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopterygii (Class) > Perciformes (Order) > Ephippidae (Family) > Tripterodon (Genus) > orbis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Playfair, 1867 
Occurrence:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Arabian Sea, China, Gulf of Bengal / Bay of Bengal, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Indian Ocean, Kenya, Laccadive Sea, Mozambique, Oceanodromous, Somalia, South China Sea, South-Africa, Sri Lanka, Tansania, Western Indian Ocean, Zanzibar 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
11 - 53 Meter 
Size:
up to 29.53" (75 cm) 
Temperature:
23,9 °F - 27,6 °F (23,9°C - 27,6°C) 
Food:
Invertebrates, Zoobenthos, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-02-17 08:34:42 

Info

The photo of this fish was posted by Chumbefan (Willi) under “What is this?”, who correctly identified the species. His guess was confirmed by our admin Michael as Tripterodon orbis.

Tripterodon orbis belongs to the spadefish family and was previously only known from the east coast to South Africa in the western Indian Ocean.
In 2011, the first sightings were reported in the Arabian Sea and in 2016 in the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean, which is why we have also classified this spadefish as an invasive species.

Tripterodon orbis inhabits coastal waters around reefs and feeds on rocky and coral-dwelling organisms; its meat is edible.

Appearance: This spadefish is silvery brown with dark transverse bands, which disappear as it grows.

Synonym:Tripterodon ornis Playfair, 1867 · unaccepted (misspelling)

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