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Paramuricea placomus Flattened Sea Fan Coral, Soft Fan Coral, Orange Sea Bush

Paramuricea placomus is commonly referred to as Flattened Sea Fan Coral, Soft Fan Coral, Orange Sea Bush. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Fredrik Eder, Norwegen

Foto: Vangshylla, Tröndelag, Norwegen


Courtesy of the author Fredrik Eder, Norwegen . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


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lexID:
13865 
AphiaID:
125390 
Scientific:
Paramuricea placomus 
German:
Gorgonie, Meerbusch 
English:
Flattened Sea Fan Coral, Soft Fan Coral, Orange Sea Bush 
Category:
Hornkoraller (Gorgonier) 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Plexauridae (Family) > Paramuricea (Genus) > placomus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Bay of Biscay, Canada Eastern Pacific, East cost of USA, East-Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Maine, Iceland, Northeast Atlantic, Norway, Scandinavia, the Faroe Islands, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Sea depth:
25 - 1600 Meter 
Size:
up to 39.37" (100 cm) 
Temperature:
4,3 °F - 10,1 °F (4,3°C - 10,1°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Detritus, Invertebrates, Marine snow, Plankton, Suspension feeder, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Paramuricea aequatorialis
  • Paramuricea atlantica
  • Paramuricea biscaya
  • Paramuricea candida
  • Paramuricea chamaeleon
  • Paramuricea contorta
  • Paramuricea echinata
  • Paramuricea graciosa
  • Paramuricea grandis
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2021-05-15 15:48:16 

Info

We would like to thank Fredrik Eder from Norway for the great first photo of this species.

Paramuricea placomus is a deep-sea gorgonian that can be encountered at greater depths up to 1600 meters, in Trondheim Fjord it has been observed in some places at depths around 25 - 30 meters.

These large and dense colonies are known to have many subtenants, especially amphipods and isopods.
6500 such small crabs were found on a single marine bush only 35 cm high!

Paramuricea placomus occurs in two color morphs, one yellow and one purple.
The coral is considered as "Hard bottom gorgonian", because it always settles and grows on rocks and stones.

Synonyms:
Gorgonia placomus Linnaeus, 1758 (original combination)
Paramuricea borealis Verrill

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