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Polylepion gilmorei Red-barred Wrasse, Candystriped wrasse

Polylepion gilmorei is commonly referred to as Red-barred Wrasse, Candystriped wrasse. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Admin Meerwasser-Lexikon


Courtesy of the author Admin Meerwasser-Lexikon

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lexID:
15713 
AphiaID:
1658353 
Scientific:
Polylepion gilmorei 
German:
Rotband-Lippfisch, Rotstreifen-Lippfisch 
English:
Red-barred Wrasse, Candystriped Wrasse 
Category:
Läppfiskar 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Eupercaria incertae sedis (Order) > Labridae (Family) > Polylepion (Genus) > gilmorei (Species) 
Initial determination:
Baldwin, Arcila, Robertson & Tornabene, 2023 
Occurrence:
Curacao, Dominica, Honduras, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Mesopelagial
Mesopelagic zone
lies between 200 to 1000 meters depth, thus it is considered the "twilight zone of the sea" between the light and dark depth zones.
 
Sea depth:
219 - 457 Meter 
Habitats:
Coastal waters, Rocky reefs, Rocky shores, Rock coasts 
Size:
up to 5.91" (15 cm) 
Temperature:
14,9 °F - 66.2 °F (14,9°C - 19°C) 
Food:
Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Echinoderm larvae, Schrimps, Snails, Worms, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-05-03 15:43:42 

Info

Until recently, only two species of the genus Polylepion gilmorei were known: the Western Atlantic tooth wrasse Polylepion cruentum and the Pacific yellow-striped tooth wrasse Polylepion russelli.
In April 2023, the third species, the redbanded wrasse, Polylepion gilmorei was first described and introduced.
Like its two sister species, Polylepion gilmorei belongs to the deep water wrasses, Polylepion cruentum occurs at depths between 150 - 220 meters, Polylepion russelli at 100 - 353 meters 100 - 353 meters, the new species Polylepion gilmorei is in no way inferior in a depth distribution between 219 - 457 meters.

With Polylepion gilmorei the great world of wrasses and a very colorful species is richer!

The head and body of the red-striped wrasse are silvery white, with 6 red bars running across the upper part of the body.
The snout and top of the head are red, and the eyes are yellow.
All fins are also silvery white, with a pinkish tinge on the dorsal and caudal fins.
A large, round, red spot is clearly visible on the upper base of the caudal fin.

In addition to the occurrence areas given above in the fact sheet, the species has also been recorded around Raotan Island, which is part of Honduras.

As beautiful as the new species is, due to its deep distribution and the thus particularly difficult situation (use of deep-sea submarines), Polylepion gilmorei will certainly be able to live undisturbed in its deeper home waters in the future.

Etymology:
The new toothed wrasse was named in honor of Richard Grant Gilmore, Jr. and in recognition of contributions made to our knowledge of the deep-sea fish fauna of the western Atlantic and Caribbean, including the first discovery of the new Polylepion.

Citation:
Ichthyology & Herpetology
Description of the First Species of Polylepion (Teleostei: Labridae) from the Atlantic Ocean with Analysis of Evolutionary Relationships of the New Species
Carole C. Baldwin; Dahiana Arcila; D. Ross Robertson; Luke Tornabene
Ichthyology & Herpetology (2023) 111 (2): 182–190.https://doi.org/10.1643/i2022075

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

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