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Psammogorgia teres Gorgonian

Psammogorgia teres is commonly referred to as Gorgonian. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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Foto: Panama, Ost-Pazifik


Courtesy of the author ZooKeys

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16724 
AphiaID:
290864 
Scientific:
Psammogorgia teres 
German:
Hornkoralle, Gorgonie 
English:
Gorgonian 
Category:
Hornkoraller (Gorgonier) 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Octocorallia (Class) > Malacalcyonacea (Order) > Gorgoniidae (Family) > Psammogorgia (Genus) > teres (Species) 
Initial determination:
Verrill, 1868 
Occurrence:
El Salvador, Columbia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific), Nicaragua 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 200 Meter 
Size:
25,4 cm 
Temperature:
13,5 °F - 84.2 °F (13,5°C - 29°C) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-09-04 17:36:07 

Info

Psammogorgia teres was first described by Verrill in 1868, with the lectotype originating from the eastern Pacific waters of the Pearl Islands, Panamá.
According to Breedy and Guzman, the species also occurs in the Gulf of Chiriquí, Panamá.

The lectotype is a red-orange dry colony, which was lighter in color when alive (Verrill 1868b), measuring 25 cm long and 20 cm wide.
The colonies of the gorgonian are bushy and branch laterally and irregularly dichotomously.

Like all gorgonians of the East Pacific, Psammogorgia teres is azooxanthellate.

Unfortunately, we have been unable to obtain a photo of a living coral.

Similar species: Psammogorgia fucosa (Valenciennes, 1846)/
Note: WoRMS has classified the species Psammogorgia fucosa as “uncertain > nomen dubium” (08.2024).

Literature reference:
Breedy O, Guzman HM (2020)
A revision of the genus Psammogorgia Verrill, 1868 (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Octocorallia) in the tropical eastern Pacific Ocean.
ZooKeys 961: 1-30. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.961.54846

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