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Macrorhynchia phoenicea Feather Hydroid, Brown stinging hydroid

Macrorhynchia phoenicea is commonly referred to as Feather Hydroid, Brown stinging hydroid. Difficulty in the aquarium: 5 - Svår. Toxicity: Toxic.


Profilbild Urheber Bernard Dupont, Frankreich

Foto: Pyramids, Amed, Bali, Indonesien

/ 8. September 2024
Courtesy of the author Bernard Dupont, Frankreich Copyright Bernard Dupont. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
16736 
AphiaID:
284199 
Scientific:
Macrorhynchia phoenicea 
German:
Hydrozon 
English:
Feather Hydroid, Brown Stinging Hydroid 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hydrozoa (Class) > Leptothecata (Order) > Aglaopheniidae (Family) > Macrorhynchia (Genus) > phoenicea (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Busk, ), 1852 
Occurrence:
East Coast Australia, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bali, Banda Sea, Bunaken, Celebes Sea, Central Pazific, Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Eastern Indian Ocean, Fiji, Gulf of Mannar , Hawaii, Indo Pacific, Indonesia, Japan, Melanesia, Midway Islands, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Oceania, Philippines, Pitcairn Islands, Queensland (Australia), South-Africa, South-Pazific, Sulawesi, Western Australia 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
3 - 708 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Rocky reefs, Rocky, hard seabeds, Rubble floors 
Size:
3.15" - 4.33" (8,5cm - 11,5cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 82.4 °F (°C - 28°C) 
Food:
Plankton 
Difficulty:
5 - Svår 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Macrorhynchia allmani
  • Macrorhynchia ambigua
  • Macrorhynchia asymmetrica
  • Macrorhynchia balei
  • Macrorhynchia crestata
  • Macrorhynchia curta
  • Macrorhynchia disjuncta
  • Macrorhynchia filamentosa
  • Macrorhynchia fulva
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-09-15 14:24:10 

Toxicity


Macrorhynchia phoenicea is (very) poisonous and the poison can kill you under circumstances!!!
If you want to keep Macrorhynchia phoenicea, inform yourself about the poison and its effects before buying. Keep a note with the telephone number of the poison emergency call and all necessary information about the animal next to your aquarium so that you can be helped quickly in an emergency.
The telephone numbers of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Europe: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

This message appears for poisonous, very poisonous and also animals whose poison can kill you immediately. Every human reacts differently to poisons. Please therefore weigh the risk for yourself AND your environment very carefully, and never act lightly!

Info

Macrorhynchia phoenicea is a colonially growing species that covers entire surfaces of rocks and boulders.

Color:
Living colonies are brown to dark brown, but according to the photographer, Bernhard Dupont, the colonies shown are “more silvery with maybe a hint of pink.” At the time of the photograph, the diving torch was not working.

Das Foto des Biologen Hans Hillewaert auf Flickr zeigt ein dunkles Tier, allerdins ist nicht erkennbar, ob es sich um ein lebendes oder getrocknetes Exemplar handelt.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/bathyporeia/53600658044/in/photolist-2pEvodC-2qeZhzK-2qgtbqJ

Life cycle:
The zygote develops into a planula and later into a polyp, then into a free-swimming medusa.

Dr. Santhamam reported in 2020 that this species is toxic to humans.

The species is probably spread by rafts and shipping.

Synonyms
Aglaophenia phoenicea (Busk, 1882) · unaccepted
Lytocarpus phoeniceus (Busk, 1882) · unaccepted
Lytocarpus sibogae Billard, 1913 · unaccepted (synonym)
Lytocarpus spectabilis Allman, 1883 · unaccepted (synonym)
Macrorhynchia sibogae (Billard, 1913) · unaccepted
Plumularia aurita Busk, 1852 · unaccepted (synonym)
Plumularia phoenicea Busk, 1852 · unaccepted (synonym)

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