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Lepidamia multitaeniata Smallscale cardinal

Lepidamia multitaeniata is commonly referred to as Smallscale cardinal. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii

Foto: Musha-Inseln, Dschibuti, Ost-Afrika, Westlicher Indischer Ozean

/ 8.9cm SL, 11.2cm TL /
Courtesy of the author Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii . Please visit hbs.bishopmuseum.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17115 
AphiaID:
311659 
Scientific:
Lepidamia multitaeniata 
German:
Kardinalbarsch 
English:
Smallscale Cardinal 
Category:
Kardinalaborrar 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Kurtiformes (Order) > Apogonidae (Family) > Lepidamia (Genus) > multitaeniata (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Cuvier, ), 1828 
Occurrence:
Djibouti, Gulf of Aden, Kenya, Mozambique, Pakistan, Red Sea, Socotra Arch, Yemen 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
0 - 2 Meter 
Habitats:
Reef-associated 
Size:
9.69" - 11.5" (24.6cm - 29.2cm) 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-01-04 19:08:24 

Info

Lepidamia multitaeniata was first described by Cuvier in 1828 as Apogon multitaeniata.
In 1963, Smith & Smith published their richly illustrated work “Fishes of Seychelles”, followed by a second edition in 1969.
Each fish species is described in only one or two lines of text (except for five fish that were described as new and given two or three lines), the two authors considered Apogon multitaeniata as “occurring in the Seychelles”, but Randall & van Egmond did not agree in their book “Marine fishes from the Seychelles” (page 45).
WoRMS lists the Seychelles as a confirmed location, FishBase only conditionally (reported as probable in the Seychelles), but does not list the Seychelles in the species' location overview; the Seychelles are missing in the CAS Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes.

Lepidamia multitaeniata is a non-migratory species and also nocturnal, i.e. it is likely that this species will not be encountered by snorkelers and divers despite the very shallow depth of the sea.
Like all cardinalfish, Lepidamia multitaeniata is also a mouthbrooder.

What does “nocturnal” mean for fish?
Quote:
“The first thing you might notice about our nocturnal fish is that they all have relatively large eyes – all the better to see in the dark.
These large eyes help them see in the low-light conditions of their hiding places, and perhaps more importantly, they enable the fish to see their prey in the darkness of the night.
.........
Almost all fish have an organ called the lateral line that runs along both sides of their bodies. These sensory organs enable them to detect small changes in pressure, vibrations, electrical signals and movement in the water around them.
Just like Spiderman, nocturnal fish rely on these senses even more to warn them of predators and the presence of prey. Even with their large eyes, fish need every advantage available if they are to survive in the dark, and the ability to sense the vibrations of a heartbeat nearby is certainly helpful.
Being a great night hunter also has some drawbacks – in particular, nocturnal fish have much smaller brains than their diurnal counterparts. This is because, while their vision is much more sensitive than that of diurnal species, they don't have a well-developed ability to see in color and they have very poor depth perception, since things seen in the dark are generally all close together. Less visual information means they don't need a big brain to process it (but that's okay, some superheroes prefer brawn to brains).”
Source: The Two Oceans Aquarium Foundation

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 04.01.2025.
  2. Marine fishes from the Seychelles: 108 new records, Seite 45-46. (en). Abgerufen am 04.01.2025.
  3. The Two Oceans Aquarium Foundation (en). Abgerufen am 04.01.2025.

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