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Sciaenops ocellatus Red drum, Red Fish, Puppy Drum, Reds, Red Bass, Spot Tail, Channel Bass, Bull Red, Rat Red und Tropical Sea Bass

Sciaenops ocellatus is commonly referred to as Red drum, Red Fish, Puppy Drum, Reds, Red Bass, Spot Tail, Channel Bass, Bull Red, Rat Red und Tropical Sea Bass. Difficulty in the aquarium: suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. Paddy Ryan, USA

Aquariumfoto


Courtesy of the author Dr. Paddy Ryan, USA . Please visit www.ryanphotographic.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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Profile

lexID:
18238 
AphiaID:
159335 
Scientific:
Sciaenops ocellatus 
German:
Roter Trommler 
English:
Red Drum, Red Fish, Puppy Drum, Reds, Red Bass, Spot Tail, Channel Bass, Bull Red, Rat Red Und Tropical Sea Bass 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Eupercaria incertae sedis (Order) > Sciaenidae (Family) > Sciaenops (Genus) > ocellatus (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1766 
Occurrence:
anadrome fish, East cost of USA, Ecuador, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Introduced species, Israel, Martinique, Réunion , Singapore, Taiwan, The Bahamas, West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
4 - 34 Meter 
Habitats:
Bays, Brackish water, Coastal waters, Continental shelf, Continental Slopes, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Estuaries (river mouths), Marine / Salt Water, Muddy grounds, Oyster beds, Sandy sea floors, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows, Surf zones 
Size:
up to 61.02" (155 cm) 
Weight:
45 kg 
Temperature:
15,5 °F - 27,3 °F (15,5°C - 27,3°C) 
Food:
Frostfutter (Garnelen), Carnivore, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Krill, Lobster, Mysis, Nekton, Rock lobster, Snails, Zoobenthos, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
suitable for large display tanks (public aquarium or zoo) only 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-03-26 16:06:57 

Info

Sciaenops ocellatus is a coastal wrasse with dark copper to light silver coloring and a distinct eye spot on its tail.
The red drum is highly tolerant of fluctuations in water temperature and salinity, allowing it to thrive in a wide variety of habitats, from surf zones and seagrass beds to river mouths and estuaries, where it can be observed either alone or in schools.

The name “drummer” comes from the drumming or croaking sound the fish can produce using its swim bladder and abdominal muscles.

This species is primarily caught using trawl nets, traps, and gillnets and is considered a highly prized, tasty food fish.
Recreational anglers also catch the species in large quantities, as it can be used fresh or frozen; it is eaten pan-fried, grilled, and baked.

Originally, the Sciaenops ocellatus was native to the waters from Massachusetts on the U.S. East Coast to northern Mexico, including South Florida; all other locations listed in the profile result from the species having been introduced there.

Aquaculture of this species is well established in many countries, though only fish up to a maximum size of 50 cm are typically raised.

Synonyms:
Lutjanus triangulum Lacepède, 1802 · unaccepted
Perca ocellata Linnaeus, 1766 · unaccepted
Sciaenops ocellata (Linnaeus, 1766) · unaccepted (misspelling)

External links

  1. FishBase (en). Abgerufen am 26.03.2026.
  2. Florida Museum (en). Abgerufen am 26.03.2026.
  3. Homepage Paddy Ryan (en). Abgerufen am 26.03.2026.
  4. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (en). Abgerufen am 26.03.2026.
  5. Meeresfisch aus dem Saarland (de). Abgerufen am 26.03.2026.

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