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Pocillopora effusa cauliflower coral

Pocillopora effusa is commonly referred to as cauliflower coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: 3 - Ganska enkel. A aquarium size of at least 350 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. John Edward Norwood "Charlie" Veron, Australien

Pocillopora effusus. Far eastern Pacific islands. A typical outcrop on a rock exposed to strong wave action. Photograph: Charlie Veron.


Courtesy of the author Dr. John Edward Norwood "Charlie" Veron, Australien . Please visit www.coralsoftheworld.org for more information.

Uploaded by robertbaur.

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lexID:
4288 
AphiaID:
763797 
Scientific:
Pocillopora effusa 
German:
Kleinpolypige Steinkoralle 
English:
Cauliflower Coral 
Category:
Stenkoraller - SPS 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Hexacorallia (Class) > Scleractinia (Order) > Pocilloporidae (Family) > Pocillopora (Genus) > effusa (Species) 
Initial determination:
Veron, 2000 
Occurrence:
Eastern Pacific Ocean, Galapagos Islands, Guatemala, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific) 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
0 - 40 Meter 
Size:
up to 78.74" (200 cm) 
Temperature:
69.8 °F - 80.6 °F (21°C - 27°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Tank:
76.99 gal (~ 350L)  
Difficulty:
3 - Ganska enkel 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Data deficient (DD) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-05-04 18:11:09 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Pocillopora effusa are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Pocillopora effusa, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Pocillopora effusa, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

"From Veron, J.E.N. Corals of the World."
Veron, 2000

This stony coral is found only off the west coast of America in the Gulf of California, the west coast of Mexico, the Galapagos Islands and Clipperton Atoll.

It can, under optimal conditions, form colonies over 200 cm in size and cover large areas with neighboring colonies.

Color: greenish-brown or light brown.

Occurrence: Shallow reef environments and rocky foreshore exposed to strong waves.

Frequency: Common at Clipperton Atoll and in the rocky coastal foreshore of western Mexico, especially in areas with vigorous water movement.

Corals of the genus Pocillopora:

General:
Taxonomists now consider there to be 18 families of stony corals with a total of over 100 genera.
The two genera Montipora (over 70 species - Veron 2000) and Acropora (over 180 species - Veron 2000) are among the most species-rich and numerous.

The care of small polyped stony corals was and is due to the requirements of the corals on water quality and lighting usually far more complex than that of most LPS corals and zooxanthellate soft corals.

Therefore, it was only with skimming and the use of live rock that the possibility arose to create better water quality and with better lighting and better calcium supply to ensure the permanent keeping and reproduction of stony corals.

Since keeping SPS corals has become an attainable goal for many, zooxanthellate soft corals have hardly been the main focus of most aquarists.

Identification of small-polyped and large-polyped stony corals is not always easy, despite really good works such as Veron's book, Corals of the World, especially since a clear identification should actually be made based on the calcareous skeleton and the THEN.
One should also not forget that many animals in the aquarium do not look like they do in nature and change their appearance due to current, light, as well as other influences.

However, it should be noted that corals of the genus Pocillopora are somewhat in the middle.
They are easier than many Montipora and Acropora, although they should be given the same conditions.

Among the important parameters are:
Light:
All small polyp stony corals of the genus Pocillopora require very high light levels.
Therefore, they should tend to be located at the top of the tank with average lighting.

Heat/Cold:
Corals of the genus Pocillopora will not tolerate water temperatures below 20 degrees or above 30 degrees for extended periods.
Both cases they will acknowledge with bleaching.

Current:
They can tolerate quite a good current, though never have the pump outlet pointed directly at a coral.
Alternating, rather turbulent flow conditions are best suited.

Synonymised names
Pocillopora effusus Veron, 2000 · unaccepted > incorrect grammatical agreement of specific epithet

External links

  1. Corals of the World (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 11.10.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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