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Paragorgia arborea Bubble gum coral, Kamchatka coral

Paragorgia arborea is commonly referred to as Bubble gum coral, Kamchatka coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Cold water animal. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber NOAA/Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute

NOAA/Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute
Courtesy of the author NOAA/Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
11560 
AphiaID:
125418 
Scientific:
Paragorgia arborea 
German:
Kaugummikoralle 
English:
Bubble Gum Coral, Kamchatka Coral 
Category:
Hornkoraller (Gorgonier) 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Alcyonacea (Order) > Paragorgiidae (Family) > Paragorgia (Genus) > arborea (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Linnaeus, ), 1758 
Occurrence:
Russland, Alaska (Western Atlantic), Aleutian Islands, Antarctica, Bering Sea, Canada Eastern Pacific, Corea, East cost of USA, Gulf of Maine, Moluccas, New Zealand, Newfoundland, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific (Ocean), South Atlantic, Tasman Sea, the Kermadec Islands, USA, West Coast USA 
Marine Zone:
Hemipelagial
Lightless depth range of 800 - 2400 meters
 
Sea depth:
50 - 1673 Meter 
Size:
up to 98.43" (250 cm) 
Temperature:
1,8 °F - 7,7 °F (1,8°C - 7,7°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Copepods, Coral spawn, Dissolved inorganic substances) f.e.NaCL,CA, Mag, K, I.P, CO2, Dissolved organic substances, Fish eggs, Marine snow, Organic suspended sediment , Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Cold water animal 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-02-06 22:41:02 

Info

Paragorgia arborea is a cold water deep sea coral, which could not form a symbiosis with zooxanthellae, because it lives down to depths of more than 1.5 kilometers, in these extreme depths no sunlight reaches anymore.

The coral is visually very appealing with its dark pink coloration, the same is true for its namesake "bubblegum" structure, which has earned it the name "bubblegum coral".

Small scale worms are regularly found on the coral, but it is unclear whether this is a symbiotic or parasitic community.

Synonyms:
Paragorgia nodosa Koren & Danielssen, 1883
Paragorgia pacifica Verrill, 1922

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