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Myriopathes lata Black Coral

Myriopathes lata is commonly referred to as Black Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Peer Aquatic Biology

Foto: Korea

https://peerj.com/articles/10190/#fig-7 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Courtesy of the author Peer Aquatic Biology

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lexID:
15035 
AphiaID:
290435 
Scientific:
Myriopathes lata 
German:
Schwarze Koralle 
English:
Black Coral 
Category:
Hornkoraller (Gorgonier) 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Antipatharia (Order) > Myriopathidae (Family) > Myriopathes (Genus) > lata (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Silberfeld, ), 1909 
Occurrence:
Corea, Japan 
Sea depth:
7,9 - 45 Meter 
Size:
39.37" - 48.43" (100cm - 123cm) 
Food:
azooxanthellat, nonphotosynthetic, Invertebrates, Plankton, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-07-29 18:29:24 

Info

Myriopathes lata is a rather large growing black coral, which is so far only known from the Sea of Japan between Korea around the island of Ulleungdo (Korea) and around Misaki, Japan.
Although the coral lives in shallow, light-penetrated ocean depths, it has not formed a symbiotic relationship with zooxanthellae, but specializes in capturing drifting zooplankton.

This species settles on rocky substrates in varying sizes and colors and is the most common species on Jejudo Island (Korea).
Only one colony was found where there is very little light, on the surface of a canyon between large rocks on Ulleungdo Island.

Synonym: Antipathes lata Silberfeld, 1909

Source:
Park J, De Grave S, Park T. 2020.
On the genus Mesopontonia Bruce, 1967 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Palaemonidae) in Korea, with the description of a new species.
PeerJ 8:e10190 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10190

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